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Australians Boost BMW V10 to Record Highs
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The BMW home of ultra-high performance cars, BMW M GmbH, is firing on all
ten cylinders thanks to demand for its jewel. Voted International Engine of the Year for two years in a row, the BMW
V10 M engine has brought the ultimate ultimate driving experience to 20,000
customers in less than two years, a new record for an engine of this
configuration. Australian sales of the V10 5.0-litre (373 kW) motor fitted to the M5
Sedan and M6 Coupé reflect the demand, with 280 cars sold in Australia in
only 16 months on sale (for the M5) and one year for the M6 Coupé. Since the arrival of the M6 Coupe, total 6 Series sales in Australia have
more than doubled. In the next few weeks the V10 engine is to become available in a third BMW M
model, the $295,000 M6 Convertible. Australia’s share of global BMW M sales ran at a higher level, almost 15 per
cent more, than total BMW brand sales last year. “Australian buyers have fallen in love with the high-performance V10 M cars
and local deliveries represent an undeniable vote of approval from buyers in
this exclusive and exotic market segment,” said Paul Ferrari, National Special
Vehicles Sales Manager for BMW Group Australia. The BMW V10 motor is built at the same Munich plant that BMW–Sauber F1 uses
to build its Formula 1 engines. A small celebration at the Special Engine Line at the plant earlier this
month welcomed the 20,000th V10 engine. In designing the V10 engine for the BMW M5 and M6, BMW M technicians were not
only hoping to emulate the number and configuration of the cylinders of the F1
cars, but also to carry over some of the high-revving Formula 1 driving
experience. As a result, the BMW V10 M engine revs to an unusually high 8,250
rpm. This principle, only mastered by a few, generates enormous thrust from high
engine speeds and is characteristic of all high-performance naturally aspirated
engines made by BMW M GmbH. For the technically minded the specifications of the BMW M5 and M6 engine
read like that of a Formula racer: Ten cylinders, a capacity of five litres, an output of 373 kW at
7,750 rpm, maximum torque of 520 Nm at 6,100 rpm and maximum engine speed of
8,250 rpm. Its lightweight design means it is only one kg heavier than the previous
V8 engine used in the E39 M5. The BMW M5, M6 and M6 Convertible all accelerate to 100 km/h in under 5
seconds. High power outputs from high-revving engines are one of the cornerstones
of BMW M, but the V10 engine moves this concept into a totally new realm,
previously believed to be out of the reach of serial production engines due to
the enormous stress forces. At 8,000 crankshaft rotations per minute, each of the ten pistons travels
around 20 metres per second – almost as much as the pistons in a Formula 1
engine (around 25 m-s). But while long-term resilience is a relative factor in motor racing, an M
engine must last the lifetime of the car – in every climate, in every road
situation and with all driving styles. To make the V10 concept work for a road car, BMW M configured the engine
to include a torsionally stiff bedplate, weight-optimised full slipper
pistons, single-section cylinder heads made of aluminium and the so-called
cross-flow cooling concept which ensures an even temperature throughout the
cylinder head. The V10 M engine also has the variable camshaft control system double
VANOS, port throttles as in motor racing and a system which – like a dry
sump – always ensures a permanent oil supply to the engine even at high
levels of transverse acceleration. Importantly, the engine management system for the V10 high-performance
engine was developed by BMW M’s own engineers. The system’s modern 32-bit
processors can process over 200 million individual operations per second:
for each separate cylinder and firing cycle they calculate ignition timing,
charge, injection quantity and timing. The first of the new BMW M6 Convertibles will reach Australian customers
in December. |
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